Umgaqo osebenzayo wecompressor engenaoyile: icompressor yomoya engenaoyile yipiston compressor encinci ephindaphindayo.Xa i-motor shaft enye iqhuba i-compressor crankshaft ukuba ijikeleze, ngokugqithiswa kwentonga yokudibanisa, ipiston ene-lubrication yokuzimela ngaphandle kokongeza nayiphi na i-lubricant iya kwenza intshukumo ephindaphindayo, kunye nomthamo osebenzayo owenziwe ngodonga lwangaphakathi lwesilinda, intloko yesilinda kunye nomphezulu wepiston uya kuthi. utshintsho ngamaxesha.Xa ipiston yepiston compressor iqala ukusuka kwintloko yesilinda, umthamo wokusebenza kwi-cylinder uyanda ngokuthe ngcembe.Ngeli xesha, igesi igxotha i-valve yokungena kunye nombhobho wokungena kwaye ingene kwi-cylinder de umthamo osebenzayo ufikelele kumlinganiselo ophezulu, kwaye i-valve yokungena ivaliwe;Xa i-piston ye-piston compressor ihambela kwelinye icala, umthamo wokusebenza kwi-cylinder uyancipha kwaye uxinzelelo lwegesi luyanda.Xa uxinzelelo kwi-cylinder lufikelela kwaye luphezulu kancinci kunoxinzelelo lwe-exhaust, i-valve yokukhupha ivula kwaye igesi ikhutshwe kwi-cylinder de i-piston ihambe kwindawo yokukhawulela, kwaye i-valve yokukhupha ivala.Xa ipiston yepiston compressor ihambela kwelinye icala kwakhona, le nkqubo ingentla iyaphinda.Oko kukuthi, i-crankshaft ye-piston compressor ijikeleza kanye, i-piston iphinda ibuyele kanye, kwaye inkqubo yokuthatha, ukunyanzeliswa kunye nokukhupha kufezekiswa ngokulandelelana kwi-cylinder, oko kukuthi, umjikelo wokusebenza ugqityiwe.Uyilo lwesakhiwo se-shaft enye kunye ne-double cylinder yenza ukuhamba kwegesi ye-compressor kabini kune-cylinder enye kwisantya esilinganiselweyo, kwaye ilawulwa kakuhle kwi-vibration kunye nokulawula ingxolo.Umgaqo wokusebenza wawo wonke umatshini: xa imoto ibaleka, umoya ungena kwicompressor ngesihluzo somoya.Icompressor icinezela umoya.Irhasi ecinezelweyo ingena kwitanki yokugcina umoya ngombhobho wokuhamba komoya ngokuvula ivalve yokutshekisha, kwaye isalathiso segeyiji yoxinzelelo sinyukela kwi-8 bar,.Xa ingaphezulu kwe-8 bar, i-pressure switch ivala ngokuzenzekelayo emva kokuva uxinzelelo lwejelo, i-motor iyeka ukusebenza, kwaye i-valve ye-solenoid ikhupha uxinzelelo lomoya kwintloko ye-compressor ukuya kwi-0. Ngeli xesha, isimemezelo soxinzelelo lomoya. kunye noxinzelelo lwerhasi kwitanki yokugcina umoya kusekho i-8 ￠ bar, kunye negesi ephumayo ngevalve yebhola ukuqhuba izixhobo eziqhagamshelweyo ukuba zisebenze.Xa uxinzelelo lomoya kwitanki yokugcina umoya lwehla ukuya kwi-5 ￠ bar, iswitshi yoxinzelelo ivula ngokuzenzekelayo ngokufakwa, kwaye icompressor iqala ukusebenza kwakhona.